Read also: Maya Civilization | People, geography and languages, The ancient Mayan cities, Mayan society, Cosmology and religion, Hieroglyphic writing, Arithmetic, The Mayan calendar, Astronomy, Contemporary civilizationĪround 400 BC La Venta fell into decline and was eventually completely abandoned. San Lorenzo flourished on a large island in a river from around 1200 to 900 BC when it went into decline and was replaced by the influence of La Venta. These are not the original names by which the Olmecs knew them: these names have been lost in time. Two large Olmec towns are known: San Lorenzo and La Venta. Declined and the end of the Olmecs civilization They were great traders and had connections to contemporary cultures all over Mesoamerica. They had their own religion, with a class of priests and at least eight identifiable gods. They were also talented sculptors, sculpting stunning colossal heads without the use of metal tools. The Olmecs were talented stonemasons, who built structures and aqueducts. Although the Olmecs had some sort of writing system, no Olmec book has survived to the present day.Īrchaeologists have discovered two large Olmec cities: San Lorenzo and La Venta, in the present-day Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco respectively. He is mainly known for the study of their architecture and their stone carvings. The Olmec civilization was named after the Aztec word for their descendants, who inhabited Olman, or the “land of rubber”. Why did the ancient Olmec civilization disappear? The Olmecs are probably best known for the statues they carved: 20 ton stone heads, quarried and carved to commemorate their rulers. Because this civilization declined two thousand years before the first Europeans arrived in the region, no one is absolutely certain of the factors that led to the declined of the Olmecs civilization. Around 400 BC, the great Olmec city of La Venta went into decline, taking with it the classical Olmec era. Many of the intellectual achievements of the Olmecs, such as a writing system and a calendar, were eventually adapted and improved upon by these other cultures. No one is certain the end of the Olmecs civilization. The Olmec civilization lasted for about 1100 years. Mexico The End of the Olmecs Civilization
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |